The Biobrio 10(3 & 4), 2023

Nursery Techniques for Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: A Review

Prakriti Shahdeo & Shambhu Mishra

ABSTRACT:

Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) have been valued for centuries for their therapeutic properties and aromatic compounds. Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) play a crucial role in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and culinary arts, due to their bioactive compounds and aromatic properties. However, the sustainable cultivation of these plants relies heavily on efficient nursery techniques to ensure healthy seedlings and robust growth. This review provides a comprehensive overview of nursery techniques explicitly tailored for MAPs, encompassing propagation methods, substrate selection, environmental conditions, and management practices. The review highlights the importance of selecting appropriate propagation methods, such as seed germination, cutting, and tissue culture, depending on species requirements. Substrate selection plays a critical role in seedling growth and development, with considerations for soil type, organic matter content, and amendments. Environmental factors such as light, temperature, and humidity are discussed in relation to their impact on nursery success. Additionally, effective management practices, including disease and pest management, nutrient monitoring, and irrigation scheduling, are emphasized for maintaining nursery health and productivity. By synthesizing existing knowledge and recent advancements, this review paper aims to guide practitioners and researchers in optimizing nursery practices for the successful cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants.

Keywords:    

Medicinal and aromatic plants, nursery techniques, propagation, substrate, environmental conditions, management practices

Full Text